第八章 比武(1 / 2)

且说灵光寺经历了挖宝一事,密布法师形象因大受影响,有些僧人认为他是佛门败类,辱没了圣洁,愤怒地砸了方丈室的牌子,甚至要推倒灵塔,若不是普照和智信阻挠,怕是整座寺庙被毁。终究还是有几个僧人离开了。

智信在寺院呆了最久,洞察方丈主持的为人,内心讲,出家人本就四大皆空,他不相信密布法师是那种贪婪之徒。可皇上确实御赐了宝物,宝物也很贵重,会藏在何处?难道真是密布盗走了?智信费尽脑汁,仍然解释不通。

经历这场突变,普照的心情也非常复杂。他是密布的徒弟,又是奉命守护寺院,结果是灵塔挖,寺庙被砸,僧人离散,如何向师傅交待。他很后悔告官,想不到知县郑孝如此不负责任。若是自己坚持,说服众僧,没有非分之想,灵塔不会被挖,众僧也不会失望。

怎么办?普照听说朝廷已经在缉捕师傅.可一年多了,仍然没有任何消息。寺院长期没有住持,也不是长久之计。

住持是佛教僧职。又称方丈、住职。原为久住护持佛法之意,是掌管一个寺院的主僧。《圆觉经》卷上云:“一切如来,光严住持。”禅宗兴起后寺院主管僧人称为住持。如今密布生死不明,普照接任住持理所当然,但是,灵光寺的情况不同,若是不知密布生死,不呈报朝廷允许,怕是谁也不敢披上这住持袈裟。

智信在众僧中有一定威望,与其相好人鼓动他当方丈住持,他也曾动摇过。智信文化不高,悟性极好,特别是佛门内功了得,据说几十年前,印光当住持时,举行过佛门比武,也只有智信闯五关到了寺院大门,败在印光的绵掌之下。

智信对此一直耿怀于心,想破掉师傳的绵掌,可惜终究无法成功。他曾斗胆请教印光,师傅微微一笑,不置可否!师傅临终时告诉他,心静如水则成。可智信对此言,百思不解。他寻思着,如若晋为住持,升坐方丈,自己的心肯定会静下来,一定会禅武双修,练成绵掌。

智信这伙人的想法被普照知晓了。从智信的目光中,普照似乎也捕捉到了这种信息。显然,智信是深藏有度,强劲的对手。一个人成为敌人时,变脸,对抗很快会来临。

果然,有人提出比武选拔住持。

灵光寺毕竟暂时由普照代行职权,他不答应,比武也进行不了。

智信不光要比武,还要是无遮擂台。在佛教语境里,无遮意为“众生平等”。比武双方不可保留,须使出全身武艺。

僧人尚武之风自古有之,中国历上文献可考寺院习武练功的是北魏时期的邺下寺。寺中的稠禅师是武僧,文武兼修,论武,“拳捷晓武”,论文,“备通经史”,他常和僧人“角力”比武,使得武术在寺院流行,后来成为少林武术鼻祖。

普照也知道,要成为高僧大德,必须内外兼修,身心并练,禅武合一,以武德服众。

问题是即使比武胜出一方,想顺利进位住持之职,也非易事。这事普照心里清楚,智信不明白。

东晋以前,寺院住持的选任讲民主,由僧众推举,东晋后则改为组织部门委派或皇帝敕任,自唐宋开始沿袭至元代早中期,住持选任则为僧众民主推荐再由官府委任,听说正儿八经有委任书。

到了朱和尚时期,传统的寺庙管理又出新招,流行的子孙庙、子孙丛林和传法丛林等的多种形式。子孙庙中,寺庙的财产属于在该寺出家的僧人所有,由在该寺出家的僧人管理和继承。在子孙庙出家的僧侣称“子孙和尚“,子孙和尚师徒之间关系就如世俗父子关系。

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